Tuesday 30 January 2018

Sensex Opens in Red; Coal India & ICICI Bank Top Losers

Asian stock markets are lower today as Chinese and Hong Kong shares fall. The Shanghai Composite is off 0.37% while the Hang Seng is down 0.36%. The Nikkei 225 is trading down by 0.11%. US stocks closed sharply lower on Tuesday, falling for a second day as the first major sell-off of the new year intensified.

Back home, India share markets opened the day marginally lower. The BSE Sensex is trading lower by 60 points while the NSE Nifty is trading lower by 6 points. The BSE Mid Cap index and BSE Small Cap index opened the day down by 0.3% & 0.1% respectively.

Sectoral indices have opened the day on a mixed note with consumer durables stocks and information technology stocks witnessing maximum selling pressure. While, realty stocks and energy stocks have opened the day in red. The rupee is trading at 63.75 to the US$.

Airline stocks have opened the day on a mixed note with Prime Securities and Religare Enterprises being the most active stocks in this space. As per an article in a leading financial daily, more domestic airlines could show interest in Air India which is the soon to be privatized.

Reportedly, up to four Indian carriers could express interest including Jet Airways, IndiGo, SpiceJet and Vistara.

IndiGo has already shown interest in Air India privatization, while the Tata group, which runs Vistara, has said it too would like to see the terms.

As per the report, Air India’s domestic and international airline operations, including budget arm Air India Express, will sold as a single entity and units such as aircraft maintenance, catering, ground handling and hospitality to be hived off.

Further, real estate will be transferred to a special purpose vehicle and working capital debt will be restructured.

Separately, India’s air traffic is likely to cross 150 million passengers by next fiscal. Domestic traffic expected to grow by 18–20%, crossing 150 million annual passengers, with capacity growth closer to 25%. Domestic traffic will touch 125 million passengers by March 2018, and international traffic 65 million, the reports noted.

Speaking of aviation sector, 2017 had started off on a brilliant note for aviation stocks. Crude prices had crashed. And lower cost of air turbine fuel suddenly changed the economics of the aviation business. Lower costs therefore meant the possibility of the companies reporting profits at least at the operating level.

To add to that, Buffett did something in the last quarter of 2016 that Buffett aficionados would consider unimaginable. He poured upwards of US$ 2 billion a piece into the four largest US airline stocks.

The interest in aviation stocks has dimmed since then.

As per Rahul Shah, Co-head of Research, it is important to note that certain industries have relatively dull economics compared to others. And investors would do well to keep this in mind, particularly in the case of aviation. Investors need to understand the industry dynamics before buying up aviation stocks.

Moving on to the news from banking sector. Ahead of the Union Budget, State Bank of India (SBI) has raised the interest rates offered on bulk deposits above Rs 10 million by 50–140 basis points. Thus, indicating the possibility of a spike in interest rates in the banking system.

While the hike has come a week before the Reserve Bank of India is to announce monetary policy, it has not made any changes in the deposit rates offered to retail investors.

Reportedly, the rise in bond yields and the bulk deposit rates has spurred expectations that the Reserve Bank will tighten rates and the government will go for a wider deficit.

The bank would offer 6.25% on bulk deposits for one year, a rise of 100 basis points, with immediate effect. The bank has sharply raised rates for 46–210 days by 140 basis points from 4.85% from 6.25%.
With this, bulk deposit rates have been aligned with the retail rates below Rs 10 million. It will offer 5.25% for deposits between seven days to 46 days, a hike of 50 basis points. It would offer 6.25% for all deposits in the range of 46 days to 2 years and 6% for deposits between two years to 10 years.

The interest rate offered to senior citizen in the bulk deposits category has been raised by 100 basis point. The bank will offer 6.75% to senior citizens who were earlier offered 5.75% for one year to 455 days.

The urgency to raise rates comes since banks in general are selling off their excess government bond holdings to lend as deposit rates are not matching up to demand. The incremental credit till 5 January was at Rs 2.02 trillion, far outpacing the additional deposits of Rs 1.27 trillion. Between 29 September 2017 and 5 January 2018, the incremental credit of Rs 1.85 trillion was significantly higher than the accretion of deposits of Rs 0.3 trillion.

This unevenness in the demand for loans and accretion of deposits led to banks selling off their bond portfolio.

Further, the hike in bulk deposit rates has coincided with the rise in yields of government securities amid fears that the government is likely to breach the fiscal deficit target of 3.2% for FY-18.
On Monday, the 6.79% 10-year bond yield rose by 15 basis points to 7.63%, while the recently unveiled 7.17% 10-year bond yield was up 13 bps at 7.44%.

The Irony of India’s Bond Market


Speaking of bond yields, what is ironical is that despite a benign business environment, the bond yields in India have been ascending. Since the global financial crisis, India’s bond yields have firmed up by a whopping 1.7%, putting it in line with countries like South Africa and Russia whose economies are in a state of mess.

SBI share price opened the day up by 0.3%.

This article was originally published in English at www.equitymaster.com

Read the complete Indian stock market update. For the terms of use, go here.

Monday 29 January 2018

NSE Nifty at All Time High; MARUTI SUZUKI Among Top Gainers

The NSE Nifty has hit an all-time high at 11,172 (up 0.5%).

Among the top gainers in the NSE Nifty today are MARUTI SUZUKI (up 3.6%), HDFC (up 3.5%) and TCS (up 2.8%). Other gainers include HERO MOTOCORP (up 2.2%) and TATA STEEL (up 1.9%).

The most traded stocks in the NSE Nifty are TATA STEEL and HDFC.

DR. REDDYS LAB (down 6.0%) and LUPIN LTD (down 4.2%) are among the top losers today.

In the meantime, the BSE Sensex is at 36,444 (up 0.6%).

The top gainers in the BSE Sensex include MARUTI SUZUKI (up 3.6%), HDFC (up 3.5%) and TCS (up 2.8%). Other gainers include HERO MOTOCORP (up 2.2%) and TATA STEEL (up 1.9%).

Which stocks contributed the most to the NSE Nifty?


Over the last one year, the NSE Nifty has moved up from 8,603 to 11,172, registering a gain of 2,569 points (up 29.3%).

The top gainers among the NSE Nifty stocks during this same period were RELIANCE IND. (up 89.5%), INDIABULLS HOU. FIN. (up 88.1%) and TATA STEEL (up 66.9%).

What about the other broader NSE Indices?


Over the last 12 months, the NSE 100 index has gained 2,630 points and is now trading at 11,498 (up 29.7%). The top gainer here is JINDAL STEEL & POWER (up 223.7%).

The NSE 500 on the other hand gained 2,451 points (up 0.0%), and is currently at 9,813.98

Sunday 28 January 2018

Sensex Opens Firm; Maruti Suzuki Gains 2%

Asian stock markets are mixed in morning trade as shares in China and Hong Kong fall. The Hang Seng is down 0.3% and the Shanghai Composite is trading down by 0.6%. The Nikkei 225 is up 0.50%. Stock markets in US and Europe closed the previous session on a positive note.

Meanwhile, Indian share markets have opened the day on a positive note. BSE Sensex is trading higher by 159 points and NSE Nifty is trading higher by 14 points. S&P BSE Mid Cap is trading up by 0.5% and S&P BSE Small Cap is trading up by 0.6%.

Gains are largely seen in metal stocks and auto stocks. The rupee is trading at Rs 63.50 against the US$.

The Market cap to GDP ratio for Indian companies is close to dangerously high levels. While this is still some way off the peak of FY-08, when it had once reached close to 150, it’s relatively high.

FY17 saw this ratio reach close to 80. It is also expected to increase further given the moderate growth expectations in India’s GDP for FY18. Warren Buffett once considered this as one of the best valuation metrics to gauge the markets.

The Warren Buffett Indicator Suggests Indian Equity Market Is Overvalued




Past history shows some correlation between the ratio and the share market. 2008 saw Sensex decline by 38%, when this ratio crossed the 100 mark. Also, the market has bounced back sharply when this ratio was low.

The basic assumption in this ratio is that whenever the GDP of the country grows, the market performance will reflect it. Also, when stocks do well, it can be extrapolated to assume the Indian economy is doing well.

In news from automobile sector, Maruti Suzuki reported net profit of Rs 17.99 billion for the third quarter ending December 2017, which was up 3% compared with Rs 17.47 billion in the same period last year.

The numbers are much lower than the street’s expectations. Total revenue from operations rose slightly to Rs 192.83 billion during the period against Rs 191.96 billion in October-December 2016.

During the quarter, the company sold a total of 4,31,112 vehicles, posting a growth of 11.3% over the same period of the previous year when it sold 3,87,251 units.

In another development, the company expects to reduce the waiting period on its popular models as its parent Suzuki Motor will supply 2.5 lakh units from its Gujarat plant next financial year. The increased supply from Gujarat has helped in reducing waiting period of popular models such as the Baleno and the compact SUV Vitara Brezza.

Maruti Suzuki share price opened the trading day up by 2% on the BSE.

Moving on to news from steel sector. As per an article in The Livemint, JSW Steel Ltd is expected to double its bid value for debt-laden Bhushan Steel Ltd in a bid to give tough competition to competitors.

Reportedly, JSW steel is expected to double the bid amount between Rs 250 billion to Rs 300 billion as the liquidation value has been set at Rs 150 billion.

ArcelorMittal and Tata Steel Ltd are also in the race for Bhushan Steel, which is undergoing insolvency proceedings.

JSW Steel has roped in its Japanese business partner JFE Steel Corp. and Piramal Enterprises Ltd, which is the flagship firm of Piramal Group, for the purpose.

Bhushan Steel is the third largest secondary steel producer in the country with an existing steel production capacity of 5.6 million tonne per annum.

JSW Steel share price opened the trading day up by 1.1%.
In another development, as per Livemint, Indian Hotels Co. Ltd (IHCL), the operator of the Taj chain of hotels, is looking to enter the branded homes business.

Reportedly, the company is in talks with Kathmandu-based Chaudhary Group (CG) to set up a residential project under the Taj brand in Colombo, where both the firms jointly own over 10 acres of land.

The company is about to follow global companies like Four Seasons, Ritz Carlton and Grand Hyatt that lend their brands and provide hospitality services to luxury homes across the world.

Reportedly, getting into the branded residence space would be a strategic move for Taj to expand its brand and reach, apart from improving its cash flow. Besides, developing branded residential projects over land parcels it owns could also help unlock the value of the land assets.

The Indian Hotels Co share price opened the day down by 0.4% on the BSE.

This article was originally published in English at www.equitymaster.com

Read the complete Indian stock market update. For the terms of use, go here.

Friday 19 January 2018

BSE Sensex at All Time High; ADANI PORTS & SEZ Among Top Gainers

The BSE Sensex has hit an all-time high at 35,542 (up 0.7%).

Among the top gainers in the BSE Sensex today are ADANI PORTS & SEZ (up 4.5%), ICICI BANK (up 2.1%) and SBI (up 2.0%). Other gainers include AXIS BANK (up 1.3%) and TCS (up 1.2%).

The most traded stocks in the BSE Sensex are ICICI BANK and HDFC.

INFOSYS LTD (down 0.9%) and SUN PHARMA (down 0.6%) are among the top losers today.

In the meantime, the NSE Nifty is at 10,907 (up 0.8%).

The top gainers in the NSE Nifty include ADANI PORTS & SEZ (up 4.2%), ICICI BANK (up 2.3%) and YES BANK (up 2.2%). Other gainers include BANK OF BARODA (up 2.2%) and IOC (up 2.1%).

Which stocks contributed the most to the BSE Sensex?

Over the last one year, the BSE Sensex has moved up from 27,258 to 35,542, registering a gain of 8,284 points (up 30.3%).

The top gainers among the BSE Sensex stocks during this same period were RELIANCE IND. (up 80.0%), MARUTI SUZUKI (up 64.1%) and TATA STEEL (up 61.0%).

What about the other broader BSE Indices?


Over the last 12 months, the BSE 100 index has gained 2,665 points and is now trading at 11,354 (up 30.7%). The top gainer here is JINDAL STEEL & POWER (up 229.4%).

The BSE 500 on the other hand gained 3,903 points (up 0.8%), and is currently at 15,379.

Thursday 18 January 2018

BSE Sensex at All Time High; HDFC BANK Among Top Gainers

The BSE Sensex has hit an all-time high at 35,477 (up 1.0%).

Among the top gainers in the BSE Sensex today are HDFC BANK (up 2.4%), HDFC (up 2.3%) and SBI (up 2.2%). Other gainers include HERO MOTOCORP (up 1.8%) and ICICI BANK (up 1.7%).

The most traded stocks in the BSE Sensex are SBI and ICICI BANK.

GAIL (down 2.6%) and INFOSYS LTD (down 0.9%) are among the top losers today.

In the meantime, the NSE Nifty is at 10,888 (up 0.8%).

The top gainers in the NSE Nifty include YES BANK (up 3.2%), HDFC BANK (up 2.8%) and HDFC (up 2.5%). Other gainers include INDUSIND BANK (up 2.1%) and SBI (up 1.9%).


Which stocks contributed the most to the BSE Sensex?


Over the last one year, the BSE Sensex has moved up from 27,236 to 35,477, registering a gain of 8,241 points (up 30.2%).

The top gainers among the BSE Sensex stocks during this same period were RELIANCE IND. (up 77.8%), TATA STEEL (up 70.9%) and MARUTI SUZUKI (up 65.3%).

What about the other broader BSE Indices?


Over the last 12 months, the BSE 100 index has gained 2,709 points and is now trading at 11,372 (up 31.3%). The top gainer here is JINDAL STEEL & POWER (up 250.1%).

The BSE 500 on the other hand gained 4,016 points (up 0.8%), and is currently at 15,446.

Sunday 14 January 2018

Sensex Opens 180 Points Up; ICICI Bank & HDFC Top Gainers

Asian stock markets are higher today as Chinese and Hong Kong shares show gains. The Shanghai Composite is up 0.15% while the Hang Seng is up 0.75%. The Nikkei 225 is trading up by 0.23%. Wall Street continued its rally on Friday with record closing highs as the fourth-quarter earnings season kicked off with solid results from banks and robust retail sales drove investor optimism about economic growth.
Back home, India share markets opened the day on a strong note led by gains in ICICI BankHDFCReliance Industries and ITC. The BSE Sensex is trading higher by 183 points while the NSE Nifty is trading higher by 47 points. The BSE Mid Cap index and BSE Small Cap index opened the day up by 0.4% & 0.7% respectively.
Barring IT stocks, all sectoral indices have opened the day in green with metal stocks and bank stocks witnessing maximum buying interest. The rupee is trading at 63.53 to the US$.
Telecom stocks have opened the day on a mixed note with Tata Teleservices and Himachal Futuristic being the most active stocks in this space. As per an article in a leading financial daily, Idea Cellular Ltd and Vodafone Group Plc's Indian unit are likely to start operating as a single unit from April this year.
Post completion of the merger process, the two companies will create the world's second largest and India's largest telecom operator, surpassing Bharti Airtel Ltd.
Reportedly, it will have almost 400 million customers with 35% customer share and 41% revenue market share. It will have a revenue of Rs 816 billion and an operating profit of Rs 244 billion.
On Friday, the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) approved the proposed merger between Vodafone India Ltd and Idea Cellular.
The two companies now require only the Department of Telecommunications's (DoT) approval to proceed with the merger.
One shall note that, the whole telecom business has been an underwhelming story so far. While the telecom subscriber base has increased from 300 million in 2008 to 1.2 billion in 2017, investors have little to cheer.
The BSE Sensex has gone up 3.25 times in nine years, but the BSE Telecom Index has not moved an inch from its levels of 2008.
Telecom Sector: A decade of Underperformance

Telecom companies are straddled with high debt, intense competition, and lack of pricing power. High spectrum costs and regulatory issues have hampered the sector.
While consumers have benefited from low costs and new players fighting for their share, investors have suffered.
Going forward, whether the situation will change in the future will be the key thing to watch out for.
Idea Cellular share price opened the day down by 1.2%.
Moving on to the news from information technology sectorInfosys share price opened on an encouraging note after the company reported net profit of Rs 51.3 billion in the quarter ended December 2017, up 38.3%, compared to Rs 37.1 billion during the same period last year.
Revenue of the company rose by 3% to Rs 177.9 billion keeping FY18 revenue growth forecast at 5.5-6.5%.
Infosys stated that during the December 2017 quarter, it had signed an Advance Pricing Agreement with the US administration that had led to reversal of income tax expense provision of Rs 14.3 billion.
Consequently, profit for the period increased and therefore led to an increase in Basic earnings per equity share by RS 6.3 for quarter ended 31 December 2017.
One shall note that, this is the first quarterly results since Salil Parekh took charge as the new CEO and MD at Infosys on 2 January.
Mr. Parekh's appointment came after the abrupt resignation of Vishal Sikka, who had quit in August following public spat with co-founders led by N R Narayana Murthy.
The founders had alleged corporate governance lapses and questioned the US$200 million Panaya acquisition under previous management and also flagged the high severance pay to former employees.
Under Mr. Parekh, Infosys is now attempting to bring the focus back on growth and business, the reports noted.
On a sequential basis, the company's net profit rose 37.6%, while revenues were up 1.3% in rupee terms.
In US dollar terms, Infosys' net profit grew to US$796 million in the said quarter, while revenues were at US$2.7 billion from the year-ago period.
This article was originally published in English at www.equitymaster.com
Read the complete Indian stock market update. For the terms of use, go here.

Saturday 13 January 2018

Global Markets Remain Buoyant

After a positive start to 2018, global stock markets sustained the momentum in the week gone by. Majority of the global indices ended in the positive territory. The US markets were the biggest gainers, rising by 2% on the back of a stable economy and prospects of a good earnings season. U.S. retail sales rose 0.4% in December, the fourth straight monthly gain. The consumer-price index rose 0.1% in December.
The euro firmed up, hitting a three-year high against the dollar after German lawmakers reached an agreement on a blueprint for a ruling coalition between Chancellor Angela Merkel's Christian Democrats and the opposing Social Democrats. A weaker greenback is expected to boost the profits of the multinational companies in the US.
Also in Europe, the British pound moved to its highest level since the U.K.'s vote to leave the European Union as reports indicated that Netherlands and Spain want to work toward a "soft" Brexit. Barring Germany, equity markets in France and UK ended on a strong footing.
In the Asian markets, barring the Japanese index, all the others ended in the green in the week gone by. The Indian markets continued to remain on a firm wicket with indices scaling fresh highs. Positive trade in global market and expectation of revival in domestic earnings propelled the markets to record levels. This was the sixth weekly gain in a row for the benchmark.
In the commodity markets, oil prices resumed their climb, trading near 3-year highs, as Trump extended temporary waivers on U.S. sanctions against Iran. In cryptocurrencies, the bitcoin spot price rose 2.7% to $13,640.
Key World Markets During the Week

Back home, realtyIT and oil & gas led the rally for the week. Only, telecomauto and power stocks ended in the red.
BSE Indices During the Week

Now let us discuss some key economic and industry developments during the week gone by
India had some reason to cheer after its growth rate in 2018 is projected to hit 7.3% and 7.5% in the next two years, as per the World Bank. As per the report, the country has "enormous growth potential" compared to other emerging economies with the implementation of comprehensive reforms. India is estimated to have grown at 6.7% in 2017 despite initial setbacks from demonetisation and the Goods and Services Tax (GST).
The Indian economy is likely to grow 7.3% in 2018 and then accelerate to 7.5% in the next two years. China grew at 6.8% in 2017, 0.1% more than that of India, while in 2018, its growth rate is projected at 6.4%. And in the next two years, the country's growth rate will drop marginally to 6.3 and 6.2%, respectively.
According to the report, India's future is looking good on several fronts. Strong private consumption and services are expected to continue to support economic activity. Private investment is expected to revive as the corporate sector adjusts to the GST, which over the medium term is expected to benefit economic activity.
India is set to unveil another revamp of the goods and services tax (GST) regime next week aimed at making the compliance simpler.
The upcoming GST Council meeting on January 18 is said to take up changes in the definitions of terms such as supply and handicrafts besides replacing the three forms that need to be submitted with one.
The Council is also expected to drop the requirement for upfront invoice matching.
The above development would be the second significant overhaul of GST after a November rejig that saw the tax rate on 178 household goods being lowered.
Notably, the above developments will lead to easier compliance and also simplify processes, both of which would lead to smooth implementation of GST.
Further bank credit grew in double-digits after a long time. The bank credit was up by 10.65% to Rs 80.96 trillion as on December 22, 2017, albeit on a low base. Meanwhile, the credit-deposit ratio (CD) ratio has been steadily rising over the past one year. This ratio shows how much of the deposits mobilised is extended as credit. This ratio was below 70% in November 2016, when demonetization resulted in a flood of deposits while lending slowed down. In November 2017, the ratio has risen above 73%.
However, bad loans continue to remain the Achille's heel for the country's state-run banks. The total gross non-performing assets (NPAs) of the 21 PSB in India stood at Rs 7.3 trillion as on 30 September 2017. Willful defaulters make up a chunk of the bad loans faced by public sector banks (PSBs). Loans attributed to willful defaults were around Rs 1 trillion, making up about 14% of the total NPAs.
Recovery from such accounts are difficult because in many cases the money is siphoned off from the books of the defaulting company and most of them are being fought in courts. Some of the largest cases of willful default are Kingfisher Airlines, Zoom Developers, Winsome Diamonds and Varun Industries.
Of the 9,025 cases of willful defaults in PSU banks, lenders have filed cases against 8,423 for recovery of Rs 953 billion of NPAs. They have also filed 1,968 police complaints in cases of loan amounts totaling 318 billion.
In 6,937 accounts, representing an outstanding of Rs 875 billion, banks have also initiated proceedings to attach and sell assets under the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest Act.
If the trend of rising bad loans continues, there's a painful road ahead for the banking sector. The RBI expects the average GNPA ratio to increase to 10.2% by March 2018. It indicated that if macroeconomic conditions worsen, this number could go up.
Although RBI is showing urgency in tackling the NPA issue, a lot more needs to be done by lenders too to stop the rot.
In the telecom sector, the Telecom Commission accepted recommendations by the industry regulator to ease current spectrum holding caps, smoothening the way for consolidation triggered by Reliance Jio Infocomm Ltd's September 2016 launch.
Reportedly, the commission approved raising the overall spectrum cap per operator in a telecom circle, or zone, to 35% from the current limit of 25%. It suggested scrapping the current intra-band cap on operators that limited them to hold only up to 50% spectrum in a single band in a circle.
Further, the commission also accepted the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India's suggestion to set a cap of 50% on the combined spectrum holding in the sub-l GHz bands (700MHz, 800MHz and 900MHz bands) in a circle.
Under current provisions, an operator can hold up to 25% of the total spectrum assigned across all bands in a circle and 50% of total spectrum within a given band in a circle. The country is divided into 23 telecom circles.
As per the reports, beneficiaries of the move will include Mukesh Ambani's Reliance Jio, Anil Ambani's Reliance Communications, Vodafone and Idea Cellular.
Further, the move will let Jio buy Reliance Communications' remaining spectrum in the 850 Mhz band. R-Com has already sold a significant part of its airwaves last month to Jio but needs to sell more to settle its massive Rs 450-billion debt. The increase in overall spectrum cap will facilitate mergers and acquisitions in the sector.
While increase in spectrum caps is good news, it will also mean that telcos may stay clear of any spectrum auctions in the future, the reports noted.
India's top four telecom services providers are vying to sign up more than 150 million mobile users who may be looking to port their numbers, thanks to a rapid consolidation that has seen Reliance Communications and Tata Teleservices exiting the market, and Aircel shrinking operations.
According to data from the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), Tata Teleservices, which is in the midst of a merger with Bharti Airtel, had 40.2 million subscribers at the end of October 2017. Aircel, which shut shop in six circles, had 88.3 million customers and Reliance Communication, which closed its wireless services in November, had 61.2 million users.
In a move to achieve all electric vehicles target by 2030, the State-run Energy Efficiency Services (EESL) is trying to rope in more states and make a pan-India roll out of 9,500 electric vehicles this year. EESL gave out a contract in September 2017 to Tata Motors Ltd and Mahindra and Mahindra Ltd for 10,000 cars in total, kicking off India's electric vehicle procurement programme.
These vehicles will be used to replace petrol and diesel cars used by the government and its agencies, which have around half-a-million cars, of which about a third are leased. The first batch of 500 electric sedans is ready to be delivered to the Central government around January 15 and the supporting charging infrastructure is in place.
EESL is looking to approach more states for the second phase of the electric vehicles, the order for which should arrive by the second half of this year. Currently, electric vehicle sales are low in India, rising 37.5% to 22,000 units in the year ended 31 March 2016 from 16,000 in 2014-15. Only 2,000 of these were cars and other four-wheelers, according to automobile lobby group Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (Siam).
The government wants to see 6 million electric and hybrid vehicles on Indian roads by 2020 under the National Electric Mobility Mission Plan 2020. The government is targeting to have all cars propelled by electric engine by 2030. The target is more daunting than in many advanced countries.
According to the industry, the 2030 target would require eight to ten times the global stock of such vehicles. India would need to sell more than 10 million electric cars in 2030, compared to 5,000 electric vehicles India had on the road in 2016.
Another issue is the price of the lithium ion battery, which constitutes 30% to 40% of the cost of the car. For this plan to succeed, the price of the battery needs to come down. However, the auto industry is already facing regulatory headwinds. The shift from BS-IV emission norms to BS-VI has been two years ahead of schedule without an intermediate stage. The government, if it is serious about such ambitious targets, should offer the necessary infrastructure support and do its bit for a smooth transition.
Movers and Shakers During the Week
Top Gainers During the Week (BSE Group A)
Company29-Dec-175-Jan-18Change52-wk High/Low
LANCO INFRATECH1.702.1425.9%5/1
OPTO CIRCUITS9.9011.2914.0%12/7
JINDAL STEEL & POWER239.30264.8010.7%274/76
COAL INDIA278.75308.0010.5%332/234
OBEROI REALTY490.05536.109.4%562/302
 
Top Losers During the Week (BSE A Group)
JAIPRAKASH ASSOCIATES25.0523.00-8.2%30/9
RELIANCE COMMUNICATIONS34.0531.35-7.9%42/10
ASTRAZENECA PHARMA1,241.401,149.55-7.4%1,278/883
DISH TV84.4078.45-7.0%111/68
RELIANCE POWER58.6554.55-7.0%65/35
Source: Equitymaster
Some of the key corporate developments in the week gone by
At a time when rating agencies have flagged concerns over the rising delinquencies in the affordable housingsegment, State Bank of India (SBI) on Thursday said it plans to raise Rs 200 billion through long term bonds to fund affordable housing.
Reportedly, a proposal will be submitted to executive committee of central board (ECCB) for approval for issuance of long-term bonds of Rs 200 billion for financing of infrastructure and affordable housing in domestic and overseas market instead of Rs 50 billion intimated earlier.
Earlier this week, SBI had announced plans to raise up to US$2 billion by issuing bonds in US dollar or other convertible currency to fund overseas expansion.
It said the fund-raising will take place through a public offer and/or private placement of senior unsecured notes in US dollar or any other convertible currency during 2017-18 and 2018-19.
Last month, SBI board had approved raising of Rs 80 billion through various sources, including masala bonds, to meet Basel III capital norms. Masala bonds are rupee denominated specialised debt instruments that can be floated in overseas markets only to raise capital. The bank said it has time till March 2018 to raise the funds.
One shall note that, banks in India have to comply with the global capital norms under Basel III by March 2019. Internationally agreed timeframe for the same is January 2019.
Bank of Baroda is seeking to sell unit Nainital Bank as it sheds non-core assets to bolster its balance sheet. Bank of Baroda holds 98.6% stake in the Nainital Bank, which had assets of about Rs 77 billion (US$1.2 billion) as of March end. A decision on the size of the stake to be sold will depend on approvals from the Reserve Bank of India.
A sale would help Bank of Baroda support its capital buffer and clean its balance sheet of soured debt. BoB had a capital adequacy ratio of 11.6% as of 30 September.
Lupin has received final approval from the United States Food & Drug Administration (USFDA) market a oseltamivir phosphate capsules. These tablets are indicated to treat influenza. Oseltamivir phosphate capsules are a generic version of Hoffman-La Roche Inc's Tamiflu capsules.
As per IMS MAT October 2017 data, the capsules clocked annual sales of around US$ 467.8 million in the US market.
Orchid Pharma received the Establishment Inspection Report (EIR) from US Food and Drug Administration (USFDA). Reportedly, USFDA successfully completed inspection for the Post-Marketing Adverse Drug Experience reporting inspection (PADE) conducted in Tamil Nadu, India. The facility was inspected by USFDA in the month of June 2017.
The US Food and Drug Administration is expected to begin inspection of Sun Pharma's manufacturing facility at Halol in the second week of February. The much-awaited inspection is critical as the facility produces multiple medicines from tablets to ointments and injectables.
Following an inspection in the last week of November 2016, the Halol site was issued nine observations for deviations from standard manufacturing quality and procedure norms as spelled out by the US agency.
Earlier in September 2014, the Halol site came under the lens, receiving as many as 23 observations from the US agency. The inspection culminated into a warning letter fifteen months on in December 2015.
Consequently, the long delay on finding a resolution for the Halol site has consecutively impacted Sun Pharma's financial performance, aggravated further by a sharp drop in prices of key products that are sold in the US. When fully operational, the Halol site had contributed as much as 15% of Sun Pharma's US revenues.
Tata Motors announced that despite tough conditions in some markets, Jaguar Land Rover achieved record global sales in 2017 with retails of 621,109 vehicles, up 6.5% on the prior year.
Retail sales for the month of December were 55,697, up 0.6% and for the quarter were 154,447 vehicles, up 3.5%. Further, retail sales in December were up in Overseas markets (19%) and in China (12.6%) but down in the UK (15.8%), US (9.2%) and Europe (4.6%), reflecting weaker market conditions in the UK and to a lesser extent the US.
Jaguar retail sales were 15,079 vehicles in December, down 7.8% compared to December 2016 as solid sales of the long wheel base Jaguar XFL in China and the introduction of the E-PACE were more than offset by softer sales of XE and XJ.
Land Rover retailed 40,618 vehicles in December 2017, up 4.1% compared to December 2016, led by the introduction of the Range Rover Velar and the sales ramp up of the all new Discovery. Going forward, the company expects going to get tough in UK due to weak consumer confidence and diesel tax.
Jindal Steel & Power's chairman said that the company will raise Rs 10 billion through qualified institutional placement (QIP) route in February. JSPL also plans to raise up to Rs 20 billion by listing its Oman business on foreign exchange.
As per the reports, the company has recently finished a round of capital expansion and the overall steel capacity of the group would stand at 11 MT by May 2018. Domestic capacity would reach 9 MT by March end.
India's largest IT firm, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) bagged a US$ 2 billion deal from US insurance group Transamerica.TCS said that it bagged a multi-year agreement with Transamerica, and that the agreement will bring in more than US$ 2 billion in revenues. TCS added that the agreement is expected to be completed by the second quarter of 2018.
TCS reported a 3.6% fall its net profit to Rs 65.3 billion in the December 2017 quarter. The IT bellwether had posted a net profit of Rs 67.8 billion in the December quarter of the previous financial year.

And here's an update from our friends at Daily Profit Hunter...

The Nifty 50 Index traded on a positive note during the week. On Monday, it opened the session 58 points gap up at a new life-time high and continued to trade higher. It then traded in a narrow range for the next three sessions. Finally, on Friday, the Nifty index opened 32 points gap up and continued the positive momentum to end its weekly session 1.15% up.
Last week, we saw the index finding support from 10,500 level. The level which acted as a strong resistance on the way up will now act as a strong support for the index as per the change of polarity principle.
The index is currently trading in the uncharted territory. How long it maintains the bullish momentum will be an interesting to track in the next few weeks.. You can read the detailed market update here...
Nifty 50 Index Ends at Life-time High
Nifty 50 Index Hits New Life-time High

This article was originally published in English at www.equitymaster.com
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