Tuesday 28 August 2018

Indian Indices Open Marginally Higher; Metal Stocks Witness Buying

Asian shares are trading on a mixed note today. The Nikkei 225 is up 0.5% while the Hang Seng is up 0.2%. On the other hand, the Shanghai Composite is trading down by 0.35%.
Back home, India share markets opened the day marginally higher. The BSE Sensex is trading up by 71 points (up 0.2%) while the NSE Nifty is trading up by 13 points (up 0.1%). The BSE Mid Cap index is trading up by 0.4%, while the BSE Small Cap index has opened the day up by 0.3%.
Sectoral indices have opened the day on a positive note with oil & gas stockstelecom stocks and metal stockswitnessing maximum buying interest.
The rupee is trading at 70.24 to the US dollar.
From the banking spaceState Bank of India share price will be in focus today as the lender has said that the appropriate authority has gave it the approval to explore and initiate the process of divestment of up to 3.89% of stake in NSE through secondary sale.
From the airlines sectorJet Airways share price will also be in focus today. This comes as the company has received liquidity assistance of US$ 300 million or Rs 20 billion in terms of advance lease incentives and debt from banks to repay costly loans and cover cash losses.
Note that Jet Airways reported a whopping Rs 13.2 billion of net losses for the June quarter due to higher fuel cost, falling rupee, and low fares. Commenting on this, the company said it will monetize loyalty programme JetPrivilege and wet-lease some of its small aircraft to mobilize urgent working capital.
This was the second straight quarter of losses for the airline, which had last month publicly admitted about cash-flow issues. The airline had booked net losses of Rs 10.4 billion in its March quarter results.
This second back-to-back quarterly loss has forced Jet Airways to announce a turnaround plan which includes a capital infusion by selling a stake in JetPrivilege and a massive cost-cutting to save around Rs 20 billion over the next two years.
To know more about the company, you can access to Jet Airways' latest result analysis and Jet Airways' 2017-18 Annual Report Analysis (Subscription required) on our website.
Speaking of airline sector, India's aviation industry is on a high-growth trajectory. India's domestic air traffic has seen a prolific growth of 20-25% during 2015 and 2016. And in 2017, it tapered to 17.4%. However, for the first time, domestic air traffic crossed an important landmark of 100 million passengers in a calendar year, as can be seen from the chart below.

Indian Aviation Spreading its Wings


What's foreseeable for India's aviation traffic now is some pressure on the back of the consistent rise in crude oil prices.
Oil prices are closely monitored by the Indian air carriers, as aviation turbine fuel is their single largest input cost. A sharp rise in the cost of fuel puts pressure on margins, and consequently an increase in air fares.
Although air travel is becoming the new normal, investors need to understand the industry dynamics before buying up aviation stocks.
In the news from commodity markets, crude oil is witnessing buying interest today. Gains are seen on the back of falling supplies from Iran ahead of US sanctions.
However, rising oil production levels outside the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) capped the gains.
Note that crude oil prices rebounded from their lowest level in more than two months in mid-August as renewed US sanctions on Iranian oil sales threatened to limit supplies.
Still, a trade standoff between the US and China that could weaken energy demand continues to weigh on crude prices after negotiations in Washington last week failed to progress.
Oil prices have climbed steadily this year, helped by rising demand. However, rising crude oil prices doesn't bode well for the Indian economy, as it not only affects fuel prices, but also has many other repercussions on the macroeconomic level.
They can be a big worry for the Modi government as well as it has been a big beneficiary of lower crude oil prices.
Apart from that, what does rising crude oil prices mean for stock markets?
Richa Agarwal, editor of Hidden Treasure, tracks the oil and gas sector very closely. She believes the rise in crude oil prices is a bearish sign for stock markets globally. At the same time, any market correction, will throw up interesting buying opportunities in small-cap stocks.
Here's what she wrote...
  • After hitting a low of US$ 30 per barrel in January 2016, prices have more than doubled this year.

    While the Hidden Treasure team looks for long-term wealth creators, such macro situations can help to recommend such stocks at a bargain. The ones who keeps calm, when everyone else is losing their heads, will gain the most when the tide turns.
How the above developments influence crude oil prices remain to be seen. Meanwhile, we will keep you posted on all the updates from this space. Stay tuned.
In other news, as per a leading financial daily, Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) will soon buy 7% equity stake in IDBI Bank through a preferential share issue.
The above development will take the total exposure of LIC for IDBI Bank to 14.9%.
Yesterday, it was announced that LIC will purchase 14.9% equity stake in IDBI Bank Ltd. as a first step towards taking majority ownership in the lender.
IDBI Bank will approach its shareholders for an approval on the above deal on August 31.
The above development comes as earlier this month, the Union Cabinet and the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) permitted LIC's proposed plan to acquire up to 51% stake in state-owned IDBI Bank.
However, for LIC to increase stake in the bank beyond 15%, approvals are needed from the insurance regulator. Also, the Reserve Bank of India's approval is needed for the transfer of majority ownership to LIC. Since these approvals are yet to come through, it was decided that LIC can first proceed with picking up to 15% in the state-owned lender.
On the back of above development, IDBI Bank share price will be in focus today.
To know what's moving the Indian stock markets, you can check out the most recent share market updates here.
Now you can also listen to our stock market podcast. Just visit SoundCloudiTunes or Stitcher and access our free weekly podcast. Happy listening!
This article was originally published in English at www.equitymaster.com
Read the complete Indian stock market update. For the terms of use, go here.

KALYANI STEELS 2017-18 Annual Report Analysis

KALYANI STEELS has announced its results for the year ended March 2018. Let us have a look at the detailed performance review of the company during FY17-18.

KALYANI STEELS Income Statement Analysis

  • Operating income during the year rose 6.9% on a year-on-year (YoY) basis.
  • The company's operating profit decreased by 28.9% YoY during the fiscal. Operating profit margins witnessed a fall and stood at 15.2% in FY18 as against 22.8% in FY17.
  • Depreciation charges and finance costs decreased by 28.4% YoY and 9.4% YoY, respectively.
  • Other income grew by 27.5% YoY.
  • Net profit for the year declined by 26.1% YoY.
  • Net profit margins during the year declined from 12.3% in FY17 to 8.5% in FY18.

KALYANI STEELS Income Statement 2017-18

No. of Mths Year Ending12 Mar-17*12 Mar-18*% Change
Net SalesRs m12,57413,4426.9%
Other incomeRs m13617427.5%
Total RevenuesRs m12,71113,6157.1%
Gross profitRs m2,8722,041-28.9%
DepreciationRs m521373-28.4%
InterestRs m10293-9.4%
Profit before taxRs m2,3861,750-26.7%
TaxRs m827597-27.8%
Profit after taxRs m1,5591,153-26.1%
Gross profit margin%22.815.2
Effective tax rate%34.734.1
Net profit margin%12.38.5
* Results Consolidated
Interim results exclude extraordinary / exceptional items
Source: Company Reports, Regulatory Filings, Equitymaster



KALYANI STEELS Balance Sheet Analysis

  • The company's current liabilities during FY18 down at Rs 4 billion as compared to Rs 5 billion in FY17, thereby witnessing an decrease of -21.8%.
  • Long-term debt down at Rs 236 million as compared to Rs 652 million during FY17, a fall of 63.8%.
  • Current assets fell 9% and stood at Rs 7 billion, while fixed assets rose 0% and stood at Rs 4 billion in FY18.
  • Overall, the total assets and liabilities for FY18 stood at Rs 13 billion as against Rs 14 billion during FY17, thereby witnessing a fall of 6%.

KALYANI STEELS Balance Sheet as on March 2018

No. of Mths Year Ending12 Mar-17*12 Mar-18*% Change
NetworthRs m6,7807,67313.2
 
Current LiabilitiesRs m5,4064,229-21.8
Long-term DebtRs m652236-63.8
Total LiabilitiesRs m13,62312,799-6.0
 
Current assetsRs m7,2436,615-8.7
Fixed AssetsRs m4,4374,4450.2
Total AssetsRs m13,62312,799-6.0
* Results Consolidated
Interim results exclude extraordinary / exceptional items
Source: Company Reports, Regulatory Filings, Equitymaster



KALYANI STEELS Cash Flow Statement Analysis

  • KALYANI STEELS's cash flow from operating activities (CFO) during FY18 stood at Rs 2 billion, an improvement of 26.2% on a YoY basis.
  • Cash flow from investing activities (CFI) during FY18 stood at Rs -774 million, an improvement of 102.9% on a YoY basis.
  • Cash flow from financial activities (CFF) during FY18 stood at Rs -1 billion on a YoY basis.
  • Overall, net cash flows for the company during FY18 stood at Rs 95 million from the Rs 157 million net cash flows seen during FY17.

KALYANI STEELS Cash Flow Statement 2017-18

ParticularsNo. of months1212% Change
Year EndingMar-17Mar-18
Cash Flow from Operating ActivitiesRs m1,5211,92026.2%
Cash Flow from Investing ActivitiesRs m-381-774-
Cash Flow from Financing ActivitiesRs m-982-1,051-
Net Cash FlowRs m15795-39.5%
* Results Consolidated
Interim results exclude extraordinary / exceptional items
Source: Company Reports, Regulatory Filings, Equitymaster



Current Valuations for KALYANI STEELS

  • The trailing twelve-month earnings per share (EPS) of the company stands at Rs 26.4, an decline from the EPS of Rs 35.7 recorded last year.
  • The price to earnings (P/E) ratio, at the current price of Rs 268.2, stands at 10.1 times its trailing twelve months earnings.
  • The price to book value (P/BV) ratio at current price levels stands at 2.1 times, while the price to sales ratio stands at 1.2 times.
  • The company's price to cash flow (P/CF) ratio stood at 7.7 times its end-of-year operating cash flow earnings.

Per Share Data/Valuations

No. of Mths Year Ending12 Mar-17*12 Mar-18*
Sales per share (Unadj.)Rs288.1307.9
TTM Earnings per shareRs35.726.4
Diluted earnings per shareRs35.726.4
Price to Cash Flowx5.67.7
TTM P/E ratiox10.110.1
Price / Book Value ratiox1.82.1
Market CapRs m11,70511,705
Dividends per share (Unadj.)Rs5.05.0
* Results Consolidated
Interim results exclude extraordinary / exceptional items
Source: Company Reports, Regulatory Filings, Equitymaster



Ratio Analysis for KALYANI STEELS

  • Solvency Ratios
  • Current Ratio: The company's current ratio improved and stood at 1.6x during FY18, from 1.3x during FY17. The current ratio measures the company's ability to pay short-term and long-term obligations.
    Interest Coverage Ratio: The company's interest coverage ratio deteriorated and stood at 19.9x during FY18, from 24.4x during FY17. The interest coverage ratio of a company states how easily a company can pay its interest expense on outstanding debt. A higher ratio is preferable.
  • Profitability Ratios
  • Return on Equity (ROE): The ROE for the company declined and down at 15.0% during FY18, from 23.0% during FY18. The ROE measures the ability of a firm to generate profits from its shareholders capital in the company.
    Return on Capital Employed (ROCE): The ROCE for the company declined and down at 23.3% during FY18, from 33.5% during FY17. The ROCE measures the ability of a firm to generate profits from its total capital (shareholder capital plus debt capital) employed in the company.
    Return on Assets (ROA): The ROA of the company declined and down at 9.7% during FY18, from 12.2% during FY17. The ROA measures how efficiently the company uses its assets to generate earnings.

Key Ratio Analysis

No. of Mths Year Ending12 Mar-17*12 Mar-18*
Current ratiox1.31.6
Debtors’ DaysDays135102
Interest coveragex24.419.9
Debt to equity ratiox0.10.0
Return on assets%12.29.7
Return on equity%23.015.0
Return on capital employed%33.523.3
* Results Consolidated
Interim results exclude extraordinary / exceptional items
Source: Company Reports, Regulatory Filings, Equitymaster



To see how KALYANI STEELS has performed over the last 5 years, please visit here.
KALYANI STEELS Share Price Performance
Over the last one year, KALYANI STEELS share price has moved up from Rs 417.6 to Rs 268.2, registering a loss of Rs 149.5 or around 35.8%.
Meanwhile, the S&P BSE METAL Index is trading at Rs 13,532.9 (up 1.0%). Over the last one year it has moved up from 13,094.4 to 13,532.9, a gain of 438 points (up 3.3%).
Overall, the S&P BSE SENSEX is up 22.4% over the year.
This article was originally published in English at www.equitymaster.com
Read the complete Indian stock market update. For the terms of use, go here.